What is a capped valve and what types are there?

The capped valve ensures optimum sealing for a wide range of applications and different types of media, such as clean media or media containing fibrous material or solids.

Moreover, thanks to its operation with horizontal corridors and openings, it allows flows to pass through easily and with maximum efficiency.

Valve stem caps are simpler, easier to use and more economical than other types of valves.

To learn more about the best valve stem caps, their function and advantages, continue reading this article.

What is a capped valve?

A capped valve, as the name implies, uses a conical plug or cylinder that is rotated at right angles inside the valve body to control the flow of various fluids.

The capped valve may contain one or more passages or channels, which are usually positioned horizontally to allow for ease of flow.

They are very efficient and durable, which is why it is common to see them in industries where there is a maximum demand on the environment and the type of fluid to be controlled.

How does a capped valve work?

They are quarter-turn valves, which means that the tire valve stems must rotate only 90° to fully open or close.

In case of a mechanical lever actuation, it must be rotated 90° in order to achieve this. When switched on, the opening of the tire valve cap is brought into line with the ports, and the medium is able to flow through the valve.

When the valve is closed, the plug rotates, so the opening is no longer aligned with the ports and the valve cap body blocks the flow.

Types of capped valves

There are several types of capped valves, all very useful, but with different functions. These are:

Needle Valves

It is responsible for regulating the fluid passing through a circuit efficiently and safely. Its name is due to the fact that it has a conical stem that acts as a obturator.

This is located over an orifice with a smaller diameter than the nominal diameter of the valve.

Needle valves are used in chemical processing, low pressure hydraulic systems and other liquid and gas utilities.

Needle Valves

Ball Valves

It is a stopcock mechanism that is often used as valve steam caps. Its only function is to regulate a fluid channeled and characterized by that mechanism that is inside in the form of a perforated sphere.

Ball Valves

Gate Valve

It is a multi-turn valve, i.e. its operation is through a threaded stem.

Since the stem must rotate several times in order to go from open to closed, the operation also prevents water hammer effects from occurring. It is ideal for the tire valve where the valve caps are used, and is suitable for refrigerant fluids or hydraulics.

Gate Valve

Globe Valves

This brass cap allows the fluid to be throttled or regulated as a piston rises or falls through the passage of the fluid, which rises or falls within the valve body.

Knife Gate Valves

Designed for isolation in systems that have a high suspended solids content and are very beneficial for the treatment of viscous, abrasive, slurries and corrosive media.

Butterfly Valves

Suitable for large quantities of gases or liquids, easy to handle and are used in many flow and regulation control applications.

It consists of a metal disc that rotates around the valve stem and starts a hermetic seal within the circumference of its elastic seat.

This plug usually uses tire pressure monitors and is driven by air pressure or gas.

Regulating and Control Valves

They are in charge of regulating the oil flow applied in different areas of hydraulic systems. Their main function is to reduce the flow in the circuit, resulting in a speed readjustment in its actuators.

Check or Anti-Return Valves

It is used in plumbing and heating installations, as well as in pumping equipment and other types of applications.

In addition, they are classified as water valve caps due to their industrial applications and operation.

Advantages of cap valves

Each type of capped valve has multiple benefits, which are:

No adjustment required

All stem caps parts are simple to install and do not require any special adjustments or modifications.

Easy maintenance

The valve caps are easy to assemble and disassemble, even while in the digester.

Simple and resistant design

Its design meets the needs of each type of industry, providing a very high degree of customization according to the needs of each user.

These are made with three ports, four ports, five ports and six ports, or multiple valve groups.

Reversible ball and seat

The ball type tire valve stem caps allow them to reduce maintenance costs.

Increased durability

Valves with plugs last longer due to their manufacturing materials, because they prevent wear and tear.

Increased corrosion resistance

They are manufactured with quality materials, such as stainless steel or iron, and resist corrosion.

Improved sealing capability

The plug allows the valve to be more effective in terms of sealing, as it does not cause leakage, preventing gas or air from escaping.

Tips for choosing the right capped valves

The choice of capped valve should not be taken lightly. It is essential to choose the right one according to your needs and working environment. Some tips to keep in mind are:

  • Environment: whether they are exposed to high temperatures, either hot or cold, and whether they will have a lot of liquid pressure.
  • Material: If the valve is to be used for a high temperature process, a plug made of plastic cannot be used.
  • Removal: a cap with a press fit is not easy to remove, if a quick removal is required, then a press fit will not be a great idea.

Where to buy capped valves in the United States?

The capped valve is very useful and has many advantages, as you have seen. In case you need one, you can buy it at IndusCo.

We have years of experience within the industrial sector, so we can provide you with customized industrial solutions and, if you don’t know which one to choose, we can advise you on any questions you may have with experienced mechanical engineers and technicians.

We are large distributors of valves and pumps, where we have the best price of capped valves for you to acquire as soon as possible.

Warehouse, IndusCo United States

Request a quotation of your product

Looking for a specific product? Contact us and we will help you. We have a wide range of products and above all with excellent prices.

+ Articles of interest

+ Products of interest

We advise global leaders on their most critical issues and opportunities.

Complete the form and download the complete product catalog.